Mar 25, 2016 · If you need regular access to your attic, it makes sense to build a catwalk before you insulate the floor of your attic. To build a catwalk, you would usually elevate a section of the framing -- perhaps with 2x6s …Before you finish your attic, it’s crucial to obtain all necessary permits and to invite structural engineers and licensed contractors to get a professional opinion. While converting an attic space seems straightforward–as if all you need to do is put up some walls and playboard to support a rug–there’s much more involved. When ... A Family Space: Before. Who: Remigiusz P. Where: South Hadley, MA. “The basement was only one-quarter finished in knotty-pine walls and bare concrete floors, as well as a 60-year-old workshop with literally a ton of old metal, nails, and screws. Everything was gutted and replaced by new walls, electric, and plumbing. May 23, 2023 · Roof Project Planning: $1,200. You will need to consult with structural engineers who can plan for your home’s roof raise and get the appropriate permits from your local housing and building code department. Expect to pay around $1,200 for these services and permits. Roofing Removal and Reinforcement: $7,400.Attic Before and After Talk about a crazy week. Ev got sick on Friday with the dreaded stomach virus last Friday. She was sick pretty much all weekend and was slow to recover. ... But, the carpet guys came on Tuesday and finished off the attic studio. It looks fantastic! Even though I had second thoughts against the horros of wall to wall carpeting, we …Before you finish your attic, it’s crucial to obtain all necessary permits and to invite structural engineers and licensed contractors to get a professional opinion. While converting an attic space seems straightforward–as if all you need to do is put up some walls and playboard to support a rug–there’s much more involved. When ...Nov 14, 2023 · Now that you've decided to proceed, here's a step-by-step guide to finishing an attic: Assess the Space: Examine the attic's structure, checking for any signs of damage or necessary repairs. Measure the available space and plan the layout for your finished attic. Insulation: Ensure proper insulation to regulate temperature. Jan 27, 2020 · Attic conversion DOs - DO your research: Before signing up to any works, do your research and find a reputable team to complete your attic conversion.The Department of the Environment has a downloadable leaflet which contains a lot of the criteria that need to be met so study up. And most importantly, check your contractor's credentials - if …Jan 26, 2021 · A loft conversion is a convenient and money-savvy way to increase square footage in your home. Losing draughty and drab storage space at the top of the house is a small sacrifice to gain a beautiful ensuite bedroom, heavenly home office or a cool kids' hang out. Check out these real before and after attic renovations that reach whole new levels... Here are the Before and After pictures... Sort by: Oldest. · · · · · · · · ·. After many hours of worrying about these dormers, I realized they were not only too far apart, but also too small. I am very happy with the way they turned out.Interior Remodel & Repair. Every room inside your home has its own repair needs and remodeling opportunities. From the attic to basement, we'll guide you through fixing up the interior of your house. 6 Home Issues You Can Fix Without a Professional, We Promise. 6 Home Renovation Trends Your Contractor Wants You to Skip in 2024.Just finished bumping up this attic! Check out this before and after #atlanta #HomeImprovement #HomeComfort. Giulio Cercato · MomentsIf you'd like to finish your attic, the first thing to check is its size to make sure it will meet minimum requirements. Then, inspect the framing and a few ...Jul 28, 2021 · 1. High humidity in homes. First of all, if the relative humidity of air in your home is too high, work to lower it. Anything over 50% RH is a bit much; 35-40% or so is good for humans and houses alike. The more humid the conditioned space of your home is, the more condensation you will probably have in the home, and also have in the attic.To maximize headroom, while properly insulating your attic and ventilating the roof, use a combination of dense batt insulation, rigid foam sheeting and air chutes. Family Handyman. Most building codes require a specified minimum amount of headroom. It’s often tough to meet this requirement when insulating a finished attic, especially since ...Mar 25, 2016 · If you need regular access to your attic, it makes sense to build a catwalk before you insulate the floor of your attic. To build a catwalk, you would usually elevate a section of the framing -- perhaps with 2x6s …Aug 11, 2023 · Private Library. If you’re an avid reader or want to be, turn your attic into a library and fill it with all of your books. Consider using built-in bookshelves to maximize the wall space. Create warm and cozy lighting …Finished attics need stairs that meet all of the standard staircase requirements. Stairs can take up a lot of space—in both the attic and in the floor below—so they are important considerations for planning. In general, stairs must be at least 3 feet wide and provide at least 6 feet 8 inches of headroom.Jun 20, 2017 · An insulated garage will stay cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. The first step is to be sure the attic is well ventilated. Check to see how many attic and roof vents you have. A good rule of thumb is a total of 1 sq. ft. (144 sq. in.) of vent opening per 300 sq. ft. of attic divided between the soffit and roof vents. 23 Apr 2021 ... Create the as built, then add a blank 2nd floor. It will build under the existing roof. Add new 2nd floor walls. Make needed changes to roof and ...Compare Quotes From Top-rated Basement Contractors. 1. More Than a Man-Cave. If you prefer to embrace your basement’s cave-like feel but wish to avoid a mundane man-cave, pay close attention to ... Lay out ¾-inch oriented strand board (OSB) for the floor deck. Nail the OSB down and make sure to make cuts to allow for walls of the closet. This allows the floor to be pulled up easily if you ever need to get to the space below to make repairs. 4. Frame the side walls using 2-by-4s placed on 24-inch centers. 01-06-2010, 07:24 PM. Re: Finishing an attic, insulation and venting questions. A Florida Solar Energy Center study of summer attic temperatures showed that a dark-shingled roof with radiant barrer and 1:150 venting performed better than a red tile vented roof, though white roofs were superior to both:1 day ago · Neutral Basement Features a Sectional and Wood Accents. This expansive finished basement features lightly colored carpeting and recessed lighting throughout. A wall-mounted TV sits opposite a large …After the attic had been converted and the room plastered, Kimberley says, the bathroom cost approximately £3,000 (about $3,578 USD). Kimberley says the removal of a chimney allowed for a giant skylight in the bathroom, and her ultimate vision for the space was a “luxurious-feeling, botanical space on a budget.”. Credit: Kimberley Hickman.4 days ago · Cut the product on the ground, not in the attic. 6. Lay Out Batts/Rolls. When installing fiberglass insulation, make sure that the paper side of the insulation faces downward if you mainly heat ...Rodents infesting your attic can be a nightmare. Not only do they cause damage to your property, but they also pose health risks and can be a nuisance. One of the biggest mistakes ...4 days ago · Cut the product on the ground, not in the attic. 6. Lay Out Batts/Rolls. When installing fiberglass insulation, make sure that the paper side of the insulation faces downward if you mainly heat ...9 Nov 2020 ... “I worked on it just about every morning for the first half of the project because I needed to get insulation in and the windows finished before ...Nov 14, 2023 · Add appropriate flooring for slanted ceilings. Paint to give an airy, open look. Install ductwork, wiring, and vents for HVAC, lighting, and devices. Add a bathroom by tapping into existing plumbing and installing a low-flow toilet if possible. Include sufficient lighting, outlets, switches, and internet so the attic functions as a living space. Play with paint. For this attic bedroom, artist Windy Chien and her boyfriend took inspiration from a classic Pendleton blanket ( from $199) to create a preppy, punchy wall treatment. …Apr 28, 2023 · Neutral walls and floors create the perfect backdrop for fun pops of color, as seen in this bright attic bedroom by Phi Builders and Architects. Use decor like throw pillows, bed linens, artwork, and vases or planters to integrate color in a simple and low-commitment way. Continue to 26 of 33 below. 26 of 33.Mar 9, 2024 · The typical cost of installing attic floors will vary based on the floor size and the type of material you choose, but it usually ranges between $200 and $6,400. Here are the costs of some of the best attic floor choices: Hardwood flooring: $6–$18 per square footage. Tile flooring: $4 and $25 per square foot. Play with paint. For this attic bedroom, artist Windy Chien and her boyfriend took inspiration from a classic Pendleton blanket ( from $199) to create a preppy, punchy wall treatment. …Attic Before and After Talk about a crazy week. Ev got sick on Friday with the dreaded stomach virus last Friday. She was sick pretty much all weekend and was slow to recover. ... But, the carpet guys came on Tuesday and finished off the attic studio. It looks fantastic! Even though I had second thoughts against the horros of wall to wall carpeting, we …When it comes to insulating your attic, there are a variety of options available to homeowners. Each type of insulation has its own benefits and drawbacks, as well as varying costs...Jul 29, 2019 · Many homes do not have the luxury of a full stair up to the attic, since when new homes are constructed they only require attic access which in some cases can be just be an opening in the ceiling with a minimum opening of 22 inches by 30 inches. In these instances, you will need to sacrifice space on the floor below to create a new stair. (Keep in mind that deep trusses will cut into headroom.) “Houses built before 1950, and some built after, may also need foundation …Oct 27, 2023 · Achieving an exposed beam style by taking down ceiling drywall usually isn't worthwhile. Taking down the drywall is the first project. The second project is to clear out and clean up the attic. A couple of alternatives give you a similar look for substantially less effort: DIY faux beams or polyurethane faux beams.Feb 2, 2022 · BEFORE: AFTER: Photo credit: Worthing Court Blog. Inspiration #3: If you have an attic with lots of trusses and rafters (those sloped beams that provide support for your roof), then here are 3 great options to utilize storage space between them. Option #1: A 2-tier shelving system that can be built with a few 2x4s and plywood. Before finishing your attic, consider the basics and rules. You should establish a plan that meets construction requirements: The rule of 7 requires your attic to be 7 feet wide, 7 feet high, and have at least 70 square feet of space. You will need permanent access to the room, such as a staircase, or pull-down ladder.May 22, 2020 · Depending on your existing attic access, you may need to add a new staircase that’s safe for daily use. Building a staircase that runs straight up from scratch will cost between $500 to $3,000, and installing a space-saving spiral staircase is more expensive: $2,000 to $6,000 on average. Source: (hermaion / Pexels) 26 Amazing Attic Remodels. By: Jacquelyn McGilvray. Looking for more square footage? Embrace the angled walls and convert your attic into a master suite, guest room, office or a custom …When it comes to insulating your attic, there are a variety of options available to homeowners. Each type of insulation has its own benefits and drawbacks, as well as varying costs...Mar 5, 2024 · Lay out ¾-inch oriented strand board (OSB) for the floor deck. Nail the OSB down and make sure to make cuts to allow for walls of the closet. This allows the floor to be pulled up easily if you ever need to get to the space below to make repairs. 4. Frame the side walls using 2-by-4s placed on 24-inch centers.You need to plug these cavities in order to stop air from traveling under the floor of the finished space. View larger image of creating stuffed bags. Step 4. Seal behind kneewalls. Cut a 24-inch-long piece from a batt of fiberglass insulation and place it at the bottom of a 13-gallon plastic garbage bag.Jul 25, 2023 · We recommend filling the stud spaces with friction-fit fiberglass batts, covering the walls and ceiling with a 4-mil poly vapor retarder, and blowing insulation (cellulose is a good choice) into the attic after installing the ceiling drywall. Start by insulating the walls. Buy unfaced R-13 batts for 2×4 walls and unfaced R-19 batts for 2×6 …4 days ago · Cut the product on the ground, not in the attic. 6. Lay Out Batts/Rolls. When installing fiberglass insulation, make sure that the paper side of the insulation faces downward if you mainly heat ... This Finished Attic Before and After is a Must-See. It makes the most of every square inch. To call the Hollywood-inspired finished attic designed by Raleigh-based firm CAROLYNLEONA “multi-functional” is an understatement. The space–which originally stored nothing but Christmas decorations–now includes a guest bedroom, bathroom, home ... Jan 2, 2023 · Step-By-Step Instructions. The basic process of running an ethernet cable through your home involves three basic steps. First, we construct a distribution point that houses all of your cables. Second, we cut holes in your walls for the cables to run through. And third, we feed the cables through the holes and into the rooms you want them in.26 Apr 2020 ... You can use the finished attic as a bedroom, lounge area, den or playroom. Then, if you ever decide to list your property, your house will be ...When we started this house, we began on the third floor. I do not have one single photo of the attic that is a true “before” picture.Nov 26, 2020 · In the section above called, “How to Add a Dormer to a Roof,” we’ve provided a step-by-step process that will help you complete the project. The steps include: Determine whether the project is right for you. Figure out the details on paper. Mark the layout of the dormer on your attic’s floor. Open the roof.By Stacy Ling Updated On December 15, 2023 Do you remember the attic project we started a few months ago? Wait until you see the before and …We have finished transforming what was once an empty attic space into a lovely, useable, modern office and flex space for our family! This is also an equity-booster – adding close to 300 sq ft under air to the Forest House. Here is a full tour and many before and after images from the build.By Stacy Ling Updated On December 15, 2023 Do you remember the attic project we started a few months ago? Wait until you see the before and …4 days ago · So say farewell to those dark, dreary rooms. Read on for seven attic space skylight ideas that are the perfect combo of sunny and stylish. 1. Consider solar-powered blinds that are dark enough for sleeping. You can almost forget this bedroom is in an attic because of the luminescence coming from the skylights.Feb 4, 2020 · We replaced the blown in attic insulation in our Florida home with spray foam. This step by step video shows all the preparation ahead of the spray foam cont... Are you wondering where you can finish your matric and achieve success? Completing your matriculation is a crucial step towards building a successful future. One of the most common...(Keep in mind that deep trusses will cut into headroom.) “Houses built before 1950, and some built after, may also need foundation …The Process of Finishing an Attic. 1. Clean Out Your Attic. The first step to converting your attic to a more usable space involves clearing the space for new insulation, drywall, and flooring. Use an industrial vacuum to remove old loose insulation and move any stored items out of the room. 2.Feb 1, 2024 · Having a finished attic, whether it is a bedroom or another kind of space, will increase the house's ability to retain heat, thereby reducing energy costs. Financially, even though an attic bedroom will reduce ventilation, most people consider finishing an attic to be a good decision. Worker. The shape of an attic bedroom can either be a ...2 days ago · If you want to raise your home’s ceilings, you’ll often need to raise the entire roof. You can also do this to open up attic space or change your roof’s angle. Raising a roof costs an average of $50,000 but ranges from $15,000–$125,000.*. This guide breaks down the factors impacting cost and provides saving tips.If you are considering improving the energy efficiency of your home, one area that shouldn’t be overlooked is the attic. The attic plays a crucial role in maintaining a comfortable...When it comes to insulating your attic, there are a variety of options available to homeowners. Each type of insulation has its own benefits and drawbacks, as well as varying costs...Get inspired with these bloggers' stunning "before" and "after" attic transformations. Attic Master Suite. Attic Spaces. Attic Room Ideas Cozy Spaces. Cool Attic Rooms. Attic Office Ideas. Master Bedroom Attic. Attic Bedroom Closets. Attic Bathrooms. Loft Bathroom. ... Finished Attic. Incredible Attic Transformation in 5 Min | Timelapse DIY Attic Loft …Aug 1, 2013 · Mark the holes on each side, drill ‘em out, and attach the feet with the provided bolts and lock nuts. Extend the ladder fully, and drill for the feet. The foot gets attached with a bolt and lock-nut. To finish your project, get some spray foam and insulate the gap between the joists and the ladder frame.26 Nov 2019 ... Then, we cut through the wall and built stairs leading up to the still very rough (and non-insulated) attic space. installing new stairs to room ...Aug 1, 2013 · Mark the holes on each side, drill ‘em out, and attach the feet with the provided bolts and lock nuts. Extend the ladder fully, and drill for the feet. The foot gets attached with a bolt and lock-nut. To finish your project, get some spray foam and insulate the gap between the joists and the ladder frame.With the resurgence of vinyl records in recent years, collectors and music enthusiasts have become increasingly interested in the value of their collections. One particular area of... View of ceiling of gable roof without attic with three plastic windows, finished with clapboard,wooden beam,identical suspended white frosted lamps,2 symmetrically on white walls.Selective focus. Spacious empty rooms in the attic floor after filling out the work on the wall and ceiling. 01-06-2010, 07:24 PM. Re: Finishing an attic, insulation and venting questions. A Florida Solar Energy Center study of summer attic temperatures showed that a dark-shingled roof with radiant barrer and 1:150 venting performed better than a red tile vented roof, though white roofs were superior to both:Mar 7, 2024 · Insulating an attic ceiling ensures that the attic's temperature stays more consistent with the temperature of the rest of the home. The norm for insulating an attic is to add insulation over flooring. Floor insulation is cheaper and easier than ceiling insulation. While unfinished attics generally do best with floor insulation, finished attics ...Oct 27, 2023 · Achieving an exposed beam style by taking down ceiling drywall usually isn't worthwhile. Taking down the drywall is the first project. The second project is to clear out and clean up the attic. A couple of alternatives give you a similar look for substantially less effort: DIY faux beams or polyurethane faux beams. Discover Pinterest’s best ideas and inspiration for Attic renovation before and after. Get inspired and try out new things. Get inspired and try out new things. 8 Before and After Attic Makeovers to Inspire Your Own My plan is to have the ducts wrapped with appropriate insulation and to have Rockwool/roxul batts put in between the rafters. Then we'd have a ...Jul 12, 2023 · Typically, homeowners pay $200 per square foot to convert an unfinished attic into a code-compliant living space. The cost to add a bedroom falls between $8,000 and $30,000, but the cost is significantly lower for converting the attic into a home office. 8. Add Insulation. Photo: Artursfoto / Adobe Stock. Oct 5, 2022 · The cost to finish an attic bedroom runs between $8,000 and $30,000, while a bathroom costs between $9,600 and $52,000. For homeowners considering adding both a bedroom and a bathroom and turning ... Oct 26, 2016 - Explore Patty's board "Finished attic above garage" on Pinterest. See more ideas about attic renovation, attic remodel, attic spaces. Jun 20, 2017 · An insulated garage will stay cooler in the summer and warmer in the winter. The first step is to be sure the attic is well ventilated. Check to see how many attic and roof vents you have. A good rule of thumb is a total of 1 sq. ft. (144 sq. in.) of vent opening per 300 sq. ft. of attic divided between the soffit and roof vents. Attic renovations can have permanent effects on the structural integrity and energy efficiency of your home, so it is important to plan accordingly. Attics that have not been properly renovated can have issues with heating, cooling, and even noise. From planning, through construction and to completion, we have the knowledge and expertise to ... Sep 25, 2022 · Place the top edge of each nail on the line and nail along it. Apply two framing nails from a framing gun to each rafter. To begin, lean up against one roof’s interior. Cutting a piece to fit at the end, however, the ends of the pieces up to the one before. For the opposite side, repeat.For most, it’s only too easy to toss out old toys, especially ones that come inside Happy Meal boxes. But as time passes, some of these tiny toys are appreciating in value — and qu...Nov 4, 2022 · Call us (509)201-4190. An attic is one of the most common types of space found in a typical house. It is essentially the space between the roof and the ceiling of the top floor of the house. Attics are typically used for storing items, but they can also be transformed into livable spaces such as an extra bedroom, a playroom, or home office.Feb 6, 2021, 4:02 AM PST. Chip and Joanna Gaines have returned to home-renovation shows with "Fixer Upper: Welcome Home." Courtesy of Magnolia Network. Chip and Joanna Gaines are back in Magnolia ...After the attic had been converted and the room plastered, Kimberley says, the bathroom cost approximately £3,000 (about $3,578 USD). Kimberley says the removal of a chimney allowed for a giant skylight in the bathroom, and her ultimate vision for the space was a “luxurious-feeling, botanical space on a budget.”. Credit: Kimberley Hickman.Jul 17, 2014 - Explore Leslie Harris's board "Finished Attic Space", followed by 166 people on Pinterest. See more ideas about finished attic, attic renovation, attic remodel.Jan 27, 2020 · Attic conversion DOs - DO your research: Before signing up to any works, do your research and find a reputable team to complete your attic conversion.The Department of the Environment has a downloadable leaflet which contains a lot of the criteria that need to be met so study up. And most importantly, check your contractor's credentials - if …13 Apr 2021 ... Before renovation, our attic was ventilated ... After completing installation of the new attic ... Luckily, it was finished in one day. And… it ...Jun 22, 2021 · Before installing flooring in your attic, it’s vital to examine the space with a critical eye. Some attics can safely handle flooring right away without major modifications to the space or structure. ... Floor joists: These are the horizontal framing members of what will become your finished attic floor. Joists create the base over which you ...
When it comes to insulating your attic, there are a variety of options available to homeowners. Each type of insulation has its own benefits and drawbacks, as well as varying costs.... Summary on books website
Oct 20, 2022 · Regardless of what your attic space holds, there are a lot of different ways to maximize this area for additional living. Here you will find 18 before and after attic makeovers with amazing ideas to finish attic spaces. Be sure to read to the end for 15 DIY tips to update your attic and turn it from dark and dreary to delightful and dreamy! May 17, 2017 · 1) Build the Basement Man Cave of Your Dreams. It can be a daunting task to look at a barren basement and then try and create something special. This basement remodel went from a cement room with two-by-four walls, to a full-fledged man cave with a billiards table, bar and dining area. The hardwood floors tie the room together, giving it a ... Floor Space and Ceiling Height: Your space must have at least 70 square feet of floor space and extend 7 feet in any direction. The ceiling must also have a height of 7-1/2 feet or more in at least half of the space. Rafters Versus Trusses: If rafters hold up your roof, you may be able to renovate your attic. If trusses hold up your roof, it ...It’s one thing to store boxes in an attic, but another to bring in lumber and finish materials. Finishing an unfinished attic can add a significant amount of weight. The framing and floor joists may not be able to support it. Four, think about ventilation systems so air and moisture can circulate throughout the attic.1 May 2017 ... Here are several fun choices of library book wallpapers! Here are more before and after projects: Before ...A new suite required rebuilding and fitting out the attic of the 200-year-old house, adapting a period-appropriate roof profile in the process. Note the tie-rods near the ceiling. They help provide structural support to the renovated space. The solution was to literally raise the roof, giving it a gambrel profile.25 Inspiring Finished Attics written by: Cecily [tps_header] 25 Finished Attics to Inspire You Hi all, I’m Cecily from Ceci Bean, and today I’m …Aug 19, 2021 · Hammer. Nails. With a measuring tape, measure the height and width between joists and cut the drywall boards according to the correct size. Depending on the size of your attic, the angles of the walls and joists, the amount of insulation you have, you may need to alter your measurements of required drywall boards.May 22, 2020 · Depending on your existing attic access, you may need to add a new staircase that’s safe for daily use. Building a staircase that runs straight up from scratch will cost between $500 to $3,000, and installing a space-saving spiral staircase is more expensive: $2,000 to $6,000 on average. Source: (hermaion / Pexels)If you hire individual contractors for each aspect of your attic remodel, then it's easy to see what each portion of the remodel is costing you. However, if you ...If you'd like to finish your attic, the first thing to check is its size to make sure it will meet minimum requirements. Then, inspect the framing and a few ...Nov 25, 2014 · Before. Retired decorator Ruth Shacter set out to have her 1960 basement updated as a guest retreat. Since her late husband, Jack, put so much effort into building the modern space, Ruth was excited to breathe new life into it with the same style they loved so much. The conversion can only expand the space’s volume by 40 cubic meters. An allowable 50 cubic-meter increase in volume when redesigning the roof to create additional headroom. The stairs must have a 42-degree pitch, a width of 800mm, and a permanent stairwell. The attic must also have insulation and ventilation systems and a window or roof light.Apr 21, 2022 · 1. Before: Cold and Spooky. Even though the photo is in black and white, even a splash of color wouldn't help the stone-cold look of this attic. The rusty flooring needs some updating, along with the cracked brick walls. A new ceiling would help to cover up the exposed wood and make the attic look put together. 2. The world of comic books has always held a special place in the hearts of collectors and enthusiasts alike. Whether it’s the iconic superheroes, captivating storylines, or stunning...4 days ago · Cut the product on the ground, not in the attic. 6. Lay Out Batts/Rolls. When installing fiberglass insulation, make sure that the paper side of the insulation faces downward if you mainly heat ...May 13, 2009 · Step five, carpeting and other details. John coordinated the carpeting of the whole house. Before this, he went through and punched out the subfloor throughout. Later he hung a hi-def TV and finished with some of the furniture you see below. Bottom line– This job took a while; I will give you that. Mar 25, 2019 · Complete Before and After’s- 1100 sq ft Cape- Floor Plan and Future. March 25, 2019. We have lived in this small cape in Connecticut for a little over 4 years. And what a blessing it has been. We went from 3500 square feet to 1100 square feet. I honestly didn’t even think twice about losing the space. I was just excited to have a charming ...Polyicynene and polyurethane are about $1.50 per square foot, including labor, if the wall is open, and $2.25 per square foot for existing walls. Cementitious foam costs about $1.40 to $2 per square foot. Installers can also spray a thin layer of foam to seal leaks, then fill in with less expensive insulation.Many houses have got a roof space lying idle and in this start to finish video I'll take you through step by step, the stages i took to build this attic conv....